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MTD5P06V Power MOSFET

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© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
July, 2006 − Rev. 6 1 Publication Order Number: MTD5P06V/D
MTD5P06V
Preferred Device
Power MOSFET
5 Amps, 60 Volts P−Channel DPAK
This Power MOSFET is designed to withstand high energy in the avalanche and commutation modes. Designed for low voltage, high speed switching applications in power supplies, converters and power motor controls, these devices are particularly well suited for bridge circuits where diode speed and commutating safe operating areas are critical and offer additional safety margin against unexpected voltage transients.
Features
• Avalanche Energy Specified • IDSS and VDS(on) Specified at Elevated Temperature • Pb−Free Packages are Available
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Rating Symbol Value Unit Drain−to−Source Voltage VDSS 60 Vdc Drain−to−Gate Voltage (RGS = 1.0 MΩ) VDGR 60 Vdc Gate−to−Source Voltage − Continuous − Non−repetitive (tp ≤ 10 ms) VGS VGSM ± 15 ± 25 Vdc Vpk Drain Current − Continuous @ 25°C − Continuous @ 100°C − Single Pulse (tp ≤ 10 μs) ID ID IDM 5 4 18 Adc Apk Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Derate above 25°C Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C (Note 2) PD 40 0.27 2.1 W W/°C W Operating and Storage Temperature Range TJ, Tstg −55 to 175 °C Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche Energy − Starting TJ = 25°C (VDD = 25 Vdc, VGS = 10 Vdc, Peak IL = 5 Apk, L = 10 mH, RG = 25 Ω) EAS 125 mJ Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Case Junction−to−Ambient (Note 1) Junction−to−Ambient (Note 2) RθJC RθJA RθJA 3.75 100 71.4 °C/W Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 1/8″ from Case for 10 seconds TL 260 °C Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using the minimum recommended pad size. 2. When surface mounted to an FR−4 board using the 0.5 sq in drain pad size. D S G P−Channel
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
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60 V 340 mΩ RDS(on) TYP 5.0 A ID MAX V(BR)DSS 1 Gate 3 Source 2 Drain 4 Drain DPAK CASE 369C STYLE 2
MARKING DIAGRAM
Y = Year WW = Work Week 5P06V = Device Code G = Pb−Free Package 1 2 3 4 Device Package Shipping
ORDERING INFORMATION
MTD5P06V DPAK 75 Units/Rail MTD5P06VT4 DPAK 2500/Tape & Reel YWW 5 P06VG MTD5P06VT4G DPAK (Pb−Free) 2500/Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OFF CHARACTERISTICS Drain−Source Breakdown Voltage (VGS = 0 Vdc, ID = 0.25 mAdc) Temperature Coefficient (Positive) V(BR)DSS 60 − − 61.2 − − Vdc mV/°C Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VDS = 60 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc) (VDS = 60 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 150°C) IDSS − − − − 10 100 μAdc Gate−Body Leakage Current (VGS = ± 15 Vdc, VDS = 0 Vdc) IGSS − − 100 nAdc ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) Gate Threshold Voltage (VDS = VGS, ID = 250 μAdc) Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative) VGS(th) 2.0 − 2.8 4.7 4.0 − Vdc mV/°C Static Drain−Source On−Resistance (VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 2.5 Adc) RDS(on) − 0.34 0.45 Ω Drain−Source On−Voltage (VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 5 Adc) (VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 2.5 Adc, TJ = 150°C) VDS(on) − − − − 2.7 2.6 Vdc Forward Transconductance (VDS = 15 Vdc, ID = 2.5 Adc) gFS 1.5 3.6 − Mhos DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Input Capacitance (VDS = 25 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz) Ciss − 367 510 pF Output Capacitance Coss − 140 200 Transfer Capacitance Crss − 29 60 SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4) Turn−On Delay Time (VDD = 30 Vdc, ID = 5 Adc, VGS = 10 Vdc, RG = 9.1 Ω) td(on) − 11 20 ns Rise Time tr − 26 50 Turn−Off Delay Time td(off) − 17 30 Fall Time tf − 19 40 Gate Charge (See Figure 8) (VDS = 48 Vdc, ID = 5 Adc, VGS = 10 Vdc) QT − 12 20 nC Q1 − 3.0 − Q2 − 5.0 − Q3 − 5.0 − SOURCE−DRAIN DIODE CHARACTERISTICS Forward On−Voltage (IS = 5 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc) (IS = 5 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 150°C) VSD − − 1.72 1.34 3.5 − Vdc Reverse Recovery Time (IS = 5 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc, dIS/dt = 100 A/μs) trr − 97 − ns ta − 73 − tb − 24 − Reverse Recovery Stored Charge QRR − 0.42 − μC INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE Internal Drain Inductance (Measured from the drain lead 0.25″ from package to center of die) LD − 4.5 − nH Internal Source Inductance (Measured from the source lead 0.25″ from package to source bond pad) LS − 7.5 − nH 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 μs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. 4. Switching characteristics are independent of operating junction temperature.

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TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
R DS(on), DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS) R DS(on), DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 7 2 4 10 VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. On−Region Characteristics
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS) 7 8 2 3 4 8 0 1 2 3 6 ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS) VGS, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
1 2 3 4 5 6 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.6 R DS(on), DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS) 1 2 3 4 5 7 0.2 8 0.25 0.3 0.4 ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. On−Resistance versus Drain Current and Temperature
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. On−Resistance versus Drain Current and Gate Voltage
−50 1.8 0.2 0.4 0.6 0 10 20 30 40 1 50 10 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. On−Resistance Variation with Temperature
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Drain−To−Source Leakage Current versus Voltage
IDSS , LEAKAGE (nA) TJ = 125°C 15 V −25 0 25 50 75 100 150 TJ = 25°C VDS ≥ 10 V TJ = −55°C 25°C 100°C TJ = 100°C 25°C −55°C TJ = 25°C VGS = 0 V VGS = 10V VGS = 10 V VGS = 10 V VGS = 10 V ID = 2.5 A 6 8 6 7 V 6 V 5 V 4 V 8 V 9 V 4 5 5 6 7 0.4 0.45 7 0.35 9 6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 125 60 8 9 9 10 8 9 10 0.5 0.55 10 175

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POWER MOSFET SWITCHING Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (Δt) are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can be charged by current from the generator. The published capacitance data is difficult to use for calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that t = Q/IG(AV) During the rise and fall time interval when switching a resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall times may be approximated by the following: tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG − VGSP) tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP where VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to VGG RG = the gate drive resistance and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve. During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current is not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for voltage change in an RC network. The equations are: td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG − VGSP)] td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP) The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve at a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the on−state when calculating td(off). At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring which is common to both the drain and gate current paths, produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified. The resistive switching time variation versus gate resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed. The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and is believed readily achievable with board mounted components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load; however, snubbing reduces switching losses.
10 0 5 10 15 GATE−TO−SOURCE OR DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
VGS VDS Ciss Coss Crss TJ = 25°C VDS = 0 V VGS = 0 V 600 500 400 300 200 100 5 0 20 25 Ciss Crss 700 800 900 1000

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5 VDS , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VGS , GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
DRAIN−TO−SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 VSD, SOURCE−TO−DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 8. Gate−To−Source and Drain−To−Source Voltage versus Total Charge
I S , SOURCE CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Resistive Switching Time Variation versus Gate Resistance
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) 1 10 100 t, TIME (ns) TJ = 25°C ID = 5 A VDD = 30 V VGS = 10 V tr tf td(off) td(on) TJ = 25°C VGS = 0 V
Figure 10. Diode Forward Voltage versus Current
0 Qg, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC) 2 4 6 8 12 TJ = 25°C ID = 5 A VDS VGS 0 0.5 1 1.5 3 100 10 1 9 7 5 0 10 8 6 4 60 30 24 18 12 6 0 3 2 1 10 36 42 48 54 Q2 Q3 QT Q1 2 2.5 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 14 3.5 4 4.5 5
SAFE OPERATING AREA The Forward Biased Safe Operating Area curves define the maximum simultaneous drain−to−source voltage and drain current that a transistor can handle safely when it is forward biased. Curves are based upon maximum peak junction temperature and a case temperature (TC) of 25°C. Peak repetitive pulsed power limits are determined by using the thermal response data in conjunction with the procedures discussed in AN569, “Transient Thermal Resistance−General Data and Its Use.” Switching between the off−state and the on−state may traverse any load line provided neither rated peak current (IDM) nor rated voltage (VDSS) is exceeded and the transition time (tr,tf) do not exceed 10 μs. In addition the total power averaged over a complete switching cycle must not exceed (TJ(MAX) − TC)/(RθJC). A Power MOSFET designated E−FET can be safely used in switching circuits with unclamped inductive loads. For reliable operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less than the rated limit and adjusted for operating conditions differing from those specified. Although industry practice is to rate in terms of energy, avalanche energy capability is not a constant. The energy rating decreases non−linearly with an increase of peak current in avalanche and peak junction temperature. Although many E−FETs can withstand the stress of drain−to−source avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed current (IDM), the energy rating is specified at rated continuous current (ID), in accordance with industry custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature as shown in the accompanying graph (Figure 12). Maximum energy at currents below rated continuous ID can safely be assumed to equal the values indicated.

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SAFE OPERATING AREA
TJ, STARTING JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) EAS , SINGLE PULSE DRAIN−TO−SOURCE
Figure 11. Maximum Rated Forward Biased Safe Operating Area
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy versus Starting Junction Temperature
AVALANCHE ENERGY (mJ) ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS) 25 50 75 100 125 ID = 5 A 150
Figure 13. Thermal Response
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
Figure 14. Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform
di/dt trr ta tp IS 0.25 IS TIME IS tb 0 60 80 0.1 100 RDS(on) LIMIT THERMAL LIMIT PACKAGE LIMIT 10 VGS = 20 V SINGLE PULSE TC = 25°C 1 1 10 100 0.1 dc 100 μs 1 ms 10 ms 40 20 RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) − TC = P(pk) RθJC(t) P(pk) t1 t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 t, TIME (s) 1.0 0.1 0.01 0.2 D = 0.5 0.05 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.1 1.0E−05 1.0E−04 1.0E−03 1.0E−02 1.0E−01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 0.02 100 120 140 175

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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DPAK CASE 369C−01 ISSUE O
STYLE 2: PIN 1. GATE 2. DRAIN 3. SOURCE 4. DRAIN DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX MILLIMETERS INCHES A 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22 B 0.250 0.265 6.35 6.73 C 0.086 0.094 2.19 2.38 D 0.027 0.035 0.69 0.88 E 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 F 0.037 0.045 0.94 1.14 G 0.180 BSC 4.58 BSC H 0.034 0.040 0.87 1.01 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 K 0.102 0.114 2.60 2.89 L 0.090 BSC 2.29 BSC R 0.180 0.215 4.57 5.45 S 0.025 0.040 0.63 1.01 U 0.020 −−− 0.51 −−− V 0.035 0.050 0.89 1.27 Z 0.155 −−− 3.93 −−− NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
D A K B R V S F L G
2 PL M
0.13 (0.005) T E C U J H −T− SEATING
PLANE
Z
1 2 3 4
5.80 0.228 2.58 0.101 1.6 0.063 6.20 0.244 3.0 0.118 6.172 0.243
mm inches SCALE 3:1
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
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